NEMA Enclosure Ratings Guide

Comparison of Indoor Rated Enclosures

Provides a degree of protection against
the following conditions: 
Type of Enclosure
144X712
Incidental contact with enclosed equipment XXXXX
Falling dirtXXXXX
Falling liquids and light splashing XXXX
Dust, lint, and fibers XXXX
Hosedown (hose directed water) XXX 
Oil and coolant seepage   XX
Corrosive agents  XX 
Potentially explosive gas-air mixture    X 
Windblown dust  XX  

Comparison of Outdoor Rated Enclosures

Provides a degree of protection against
the following conditions:
Type of Enclosure
33R44X
Incidental contact with enclosed equipment XXXX
Rain, snow and sleetXXXX
Windblown dustX XX
Hosedown (hose-directed water)  XX
Corrosive agents   X
  • Type 1 – General Purpose Enclosuresare intended for indoor use primarily to provide a degree of protection against contact with the enclosed equipment in locations where unusual service conditions do not exist.
  • Type 3 – Weather Resistant & Windblown Dust Resistant Enclosuresare intended for outdoor use primarily to provide a degree of protection against windblown dust, rain, and sleet; and to be undamaged by the formation of ice on the enclosure.
  • Type 3R – Weather Resistant Enclosuresare intended for outdoor use primarily to provide a degree of protection against falling rain and sleet, and to be undamaged by the formation of ice on the enclosure.
  • Type 4 – Moisture & Windblown Dust Resistant Enclosuresare intended for indoor or outdoor use primarily to provide a degree of protection against windblown dust and rain, splashing water, and hose-directed water; and to be undamaged by the formation of ice on the enclosure.
  • Type 4X – Moisture & Corrosion Resistant Enclosuresare intended for indoor or outdoor use primarily to provide a degree of protection against corrosion, windblown dust and rain, splashing water, and hose- directed water; and to be undamaged by the formation of ice on the enclosure.
  • Type 7 – Explosion Resistant Enclosuresare capable of withstanding the pressures resulting from an internal explosion of specified gas, and containing such an explosion sufficiently that an explosive gas-air mixture existing in the atmosphere surrounding the enclosure will not be ignited.
  • Type 12 – Resistant to Dirt & Dripping Non-Corrosive Liquids Enclosuresare intended for indoor use primarily to provide a degree of protection against dust, falling dirt, and dripping non-corrosive liquids.